Evaluate the trends in the expenditure of Andhra Pradesh Government on health and education in the last decade.
In short
Over the last decade, Andhra Pradesh has prioritised education, at about 12-13% of spending, far better than health, while rising deficits constrained both sectors. Health received only 3.11% of the budget as of March 2022 against an 8% target, with 743 specialist and medical officer posts vacant.
Model answer
Ghissu Editorial · Verified 4 Oct 2026 · 242 words
Low Budgetary Allocation
Health received only 3.11% of the state budget in 2022, well below the 8% recommended, reflecting under-prioritization despite growing needs.
Infrastructure and Human Resource Gaps
The state has 743 vacancies in secondary healthcare and only 175 Community Health Centres against 412 required, per Andhra Pradesh Health Infrastructure: Key Gaps and Human Resource Shortfalls (CAG 2024).
Capital Expenditure Decline
Capital spending fell to 0.55% of GSDP in 2022-23, limiting investments in educational infrastructure modernization.
Fiscal Deficits Constrain Social Spending
The revenue deficit quadrupled to ₹43,487 crore in 2022-23, restricting health and education investments.
Positive Welfare Schemes
Programs like NTR Bharosa pension scheme and Dr. Nandamuri Taraka Ramarao Vaidya Seva Trust provide targeted support amid fiscal limits.
Increase Health Budget
Raise health spending towards 8%, filling vacancies and expanding infrastructure.
Enhance Education Capital Spending
Prioritize infrastructure upgrades via schemes like Samagra Shiksha.
Strengthen Fiscal Management
Protect social sector budgets while improving fiscal discipline.
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This chapter in the exam
Government budgeting in Andhra Pradesh6 questions
Asked in 5 of 8 sittings since 2008
Most tested: Fiscal deficit, revenue deficit, and debt position of Andhra Pradesh after bifurcation.
- 2025Discuss the role of the State Finance Commission in Andhra Pradesh and analyse its significance in strengthening local finances and promoting fiscal decentralisation within the state.
- 2023Explain the importance of budgetary policy in reallocation of resources. Briefly discuss the allocation of budgetary resources in the social services sector with respect to the AP Budget (2023 – 24).
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Question from the official APPSC Group-I Mains 2012 paper. Answer written by Ghissu's engine and checked against our editorial standards. Found an error? Tell us and we correct it within 48 hours.