Write on (i) Communications and remote sensing (ii) Influence of Information Technology on Indian Rural Sector.
In short
Communications and remote sensing, led by ISRO's Bhuvan portal and 473 Village Resource Centres, support crop insurance, flood assessment and watershed planning in rural India. IT has transformed the rural sector through eNAM, telemedicine, digital land records and BharatNet, though only 28% of rural women use the internet.
Model answer
Ghissu Editorial · Verified 4 Oct 2026 · 260 words
ISRO’s Remote Sensing Applications
ISRO’s Bhuvan portal aids flood damage assessment and precision agriculture, supporting schemes like Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana1 (PMFBY). It also facilitates data-driven decision-making in rural resource management.
Digital Infrastructure2 Expansion
BharatNet has connected over 2.15 lakh Gram Panchayats with optical fibre, enhancing internet access in Andhra Pradesh and facilitating e-governance. This connectivity supports Village Resource Centres that empower rural communities with geospatial data and digital services.
Agricultural Market Access and Healthcare
eNAM enables farmers in Andhra Pradesh to access real-time prices and connect directly with markets, improving incomes. The Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission extends healthcare via telemedicine and digital health records, increasing access in remote villages.
Digital Divide and Infrastructure Gaps
Rural internet penetration is 60.46%3, with only 28% of rural women online; power supply and digital literacy remain challenges in Andhra Pradesh. Additionally, limited last-mile connectivity and gender disparities restrict the full benefits of IT in rural empowerment.
Promote Digital Literacy
Target women and marginalized groups in rural Andhra Pradesh through focused programs like PMGDISHA to bridge the digital divide and enhance inclusive participation.
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Information and Communication Technology (ICT)24 questions
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Question from the official APPSC Group-I Mains 2011 paper. Answer written by Ghissu's engine and checked against our editorial standards. Found an error? Tell us and we correct it within 48 hours.