What is cybercrime? Describe with examples any two of the following and explain how the government helps…

Question

What is cybercrime? Describe with examples any two of the following and explain how the government helps victims of cybercrime: Cyber bullying, Cyber stalking, Phishing, Ransomware.

Ghissu Editorial · Accepted Answer

Cybercrime is any unlawful act using computers or networks to harm people, organisations or the state; cyber bullying harasses victims online, while ransomware encrypts data for payment, as in the 2022 AIIMS New Delhi attack. The government helps victims through the cybercrime.gov.in portal, the 1930 helpline, I4C and CCPWC.

**Introduction**

India’s rapid digitalization with 969 million users has increased cybercrime risks, threatening privacy and security, notably in states like ==Andhra Pradesh== where digital literacy is still developing. This growing threat undermines trust in digital platforms and calls for robust measures to protect vulnerable populations.

**Defining Cybercrime and Its Nature**

1. **Impact and Challenges**: Cybercrime infringes on privacy and causes economic and psychological harm, with crimes against women rising 239%⟦1⟧ from 2017-2022; underreporting persists due to stigma and lack of awareness. This gap hampers effective enforcement and victim support.

**Examples of Cybercrime**

1. **Ransomware Attacks**: Malicious software encrypts data for ransom; India saw a 69% increase in such attacks, including the 2022 AIIMS New Delhi incident disrupting hospital services. The rise of Ransomware-as-a-Service models has made these attacks more accessible to criminals.

**Government Support for Victims**

1. **Reporting and Coordination**: The National Cyber Crime⟦2⟧ Reporting Portal⟦4⟧⟦3⟧ enables anonymous reporting, linked with state cyber cells like in ==Andhra Pradesh==; I4C trains over 25,000 officers in cyber forensics. This multi-agency approach improves response and prosecution.

2. **Awareness and Legal Measures**: Campaigns like Cyber Swachhta Kendra and CCPWC promote cyber hygiene and protect women and children; the ICJS digitizes justice processes, and reforms are underway to strengthen victim protection. These initiatives enhance prevention and legal redress.

**Conclusion**

Enhancing digital literacy and cybercrime cell capacity in ==Andhra Pradesh== is crucial to safeguard citizens and uphold trust in India’s digital ecosystem. Strengthened coordination and awareness will empower victims and reduce cyber threats.

What is cybercrime? Describe with examples any two of the following and explain how the government helps victims of cybercrime: Cyber bullying, Cyber stalking, Phishing, Ransomware.

Model answer

Practise this question

Information and Communication Technology (ICT)24 questions

Ghissu