Technology plays a key role in transforming healthcare sector and in addressing India's healthcare challenges — Discuss.
In short
Technology is transforming Indian healthcare through digital health records, telemedicine, AI diagnostics and wearables, easing shortages of doctors and facilities while improving affordability and disease surveillance. Under ABDM over 78 crore ABHA accounts have been created, and eSanjeevani has delivered over 282 million teleconsultations.
Model answer
Ghissu Editorial · Verified 4 Oct 2026 · 273 words
Digital Health Records Integration
ABDM has created over 78 crore Ayushman Bharat Health Accounts, linking more than 55 crore health records, enabling seamless patient data sharing and integrated care. This improves diagnosis accuracy and continuity of care across providers.
Telemedicine Expansion
eSanjeevani facilitated over 282 million teleconsultations, reducing geographic barriers and improving specialist access in remote areas. This connected care model supports timely interventions and reduces patient travel costs.
Bridging Rural Healthcare Gaps
Andhra Pradesh4’s CAG 2024 audit revealed 743 vacant specialist posts and only 175 Community Health Centres against 412 required, showing critical infrastructure shortages that telemedicine helps mitigate by connecting underserved populations to expert care remotely.
Enhancing Affordability and Quality
The Digital Health Incentive Scheme promotes technology adoption to reduce costs and improve care quality, vital for states like Andhra Pradesh where health spending is 3.11% of budget against an 8% target. Early diagnosis and reduced hospital visits lower expenditure and improve outcomes.
Strengthen Data Privacy
Develop robust legal frameworks to protect patient data and regulate AI use in healthcare, ensuring ethical and responsible technology deployment.
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