Explain the salient features of Indian Science, Technology and Innovation Policy 2013.
In short
STIP 2013 aimed to turn India from a technology consumer into a technology creator through innovation-led growth, higher R&D investment, stronger human capital and focus on agriculture, health, energy and IT. It proposed a National Innovation System, patent reforms, public-private R&D partnerships and technology clusters and incubators.
Model answer
Ghissu Editorial · Verified 4 Oct 2026 · 261 words
Strengthening Human Capital
The policy also focused on developing skilled human resources in science and technology by improving education and training to address the shortage of qualified researchers.
National Innovation System2
STIP 2013 proposed a robust framework integrating research institutions, universities, industry, and government agencies to foster collaboration.
Public-Private Partnerships
The policy introduced incentives and grants to boost private sector R&D, recognizing its key role in manufacturing innovation.
Boosting Indigenous Innovation
The policy aimed to reduce dependence on foreign technology and position India as a global innovation hub.
Regional Innovation Hubs
Telangana’s HITEC City and IIIT-H exemplify the policy’s impact in fostering vibrant startup ecosystems and technology-driven growth.
Economic and Social Development
Targeted S&T interventions in sectors like agriculture and health were designed to promote inclusive growth.
Promote Regional Innovation
Supporting technology clusters in states like Telangana can decentralize innovation and leverage local strengths.
Expand Skill Development Programs
Scaling initiatives like Atal Tinkering Labs will build a larger pool of skilled researchers and entrepreneurs.
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S&T policy, technology missions, ICT, robotics, nanotechnology7 questions
Asked in 2 of 2 sittings since 2016
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Question from the official TGPSC Group-I Mains 2016 paper. Answer written by Ghissu's engine and checked against our editorial standards. Found an error? Tell us and we correct it within 48 hours.