2015 · GS Paper 4 · Q6(b) · 5 marks
Today we find that in spite of various measures like prescribing codes of conduct, setting up vigilance cells/commissions, RTI, active media and strengthening of legal mechanisms, corrupt practices are not coming under control. Suggest more effective strategies to tackle this menace.
In short
Effective strategies must shrink the opportunity for corruption, make punishment certain and build integrity, not merely chase graft after it happens. Direct Benefit Transfer alone saved an estimated ₹3.48 lakh crore up to March 2023 by removing middlemen and fake beneficiaries.
Model answer
Ghissu Editorial · Verified 4 Oct 2026 · 275 words
Remove the middleman
Direct Benefit Transfer saved an estimated ₹3.48 lakh crore up to March 2023, and faceless tax assessment (2020) and GeM cut discretion in taxation and procurement.
Time-bound services
Right to Services laws, from Madhya Pradesh's 2010 Act, fine officials for delay and end "speed money".
Regular social audit
The CAG's 2024 report found Andhra Pradesh audited only 5,956 of 13,428 gram panchayats once in 2021-22, so audits must be periodic.
Clean political finance
After electoral bonds were struck down in 2024, partial state funding, as the Indrajit Gupta Committee proposed, would cut the demand for illicit money at its source.
Lost gains
Special courts and confiscation, as under the Bihar Special Courts Act, 2009, which turned seized houses of corrupt officials into schools, make corruption a losing bet.
Autonomous investigators
A fully staffed Lokpal prosecution wing and a statutory CBI, with Section 17A approvals decided on time, would end executive dependence.
Protected insiders and ethics
Notifying the Whistle Blowers Protection Act, 2014 and enacting the ethics code the Second ARC urged would build moral courage.
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This chapter in the exam
Challenges of corruption6 questions
Asked in 5 of 14 sittings since 2013
- 2022Whistle-blower, who reports corruption and illegal activities, wrongdoing and misconduct to the concerned authorities, runs the risk of being exposed to grave danger, physical harm and victimization by the vested interests, accused persons and his team. What policy measures would you suggest to strengthen protection mechanism to safeguard the whistle-blower?
- 2019"Non-performance of duty by a public servant is a form of corruption". Do you agree with this view? Justify your answer.
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Question from the official UPSC Civil Services (Main) Examination 2015 paper. Answer written by Ghissu's engine and checked against our editorial standards. Found an error? Tell us and we correct it within 48 hours.