Mention the main objectives of Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Policy, 2013 of India.
In short
The STI Policy 2013 aims to build national S&T capacity, promote innovation and private R&D, strengthen human resources and infrastructure, foster inclusive and sustainable development and encourage international cooperation. It targets R&D spending of at least 2% of GDP and a 66% rise in full-time R&D personnel.
Model answer
Ghissu Editorial · Verified 4 Oct 2026 · 267 words
Promote Innovation and Entrepreneurship
It fosters private sector R&D and youth entrepreneurship through skill development initiatives supported by the Department of Science & Technology, encouraging startups and innovation hubs.
Developing a Knowledge-Based Economy
Initiatives like Start-up India integrate innovation into economic growth, aiming to position India as a global innovation leader.
Supporting Sustainable and Inclusive Growth
Aligning with Digital India, it promotes equitable technology access and environmental sustainability, focusing on social inclusion and rural empowerment.
Encouraging Public-Private Partnerships
Programmes such as the Manufacturing Skill Transfer Promotion Programme accelerate technology transfer and commercialization through collaboration between government, academia, and industry.
Enhance International Collaboration
Strengthening partnerships like the India-Japan Clean Energy Partnership and Sakura Science Exchange Programme will boost technology transfer and capacity building.
Expand Skill Development
The LOTUS Internship Programme and Japan-India Institutes for Manufacturing (JIMs) support talent development, especially among youth and women scientists, to build a skilled workforce.
This model answer is indicative and the model can make mistakes; please verify key facts independently.
Practise this question
1Get the answer sheet
Sized for this question.
2Write your answer
Timed, by hand.
3Get it marked
Your score and what to fix.
This chapter in the exam
Science, Technology & Innovation: policies, institutions, achievements20 questions
Asked in 7 of 8 sittings since 2008
Most tested: Science and technology policy and mission-mode institutions
- 2025Evaluate the impact of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies on the automation of household systems. Illustrate how everyday tasks have evolved due to IoT innovations.
- 2025Which are the major scientific institutes located in Andhra Pradesh? Discuss the role of IISER Tirupati in the scientific and educational development of the state.
All 20 questions, sorted by sub-topic, with model answers and practice.
Question from the official APPSC Group-I Mains 2016 paper. Answer written by Ghissu's engine and checked against our editorial standards. Found an error? Tell us and we correct it within 48 hours.