What are the changes effected in tax policy in India after the Implementation of the recommendation of Tax Reforms Committee in 1994?
In short
After the Tax Reforms Committee, India rationalised income tax slabs, lowered marginal and corporate tax rates, cut exemptions to widen the base and strengthened tax administration. Later steps included abolishing wealth tax in 2015, faceless e-assessment and the Vivad se Vishwas scheme (2020) to settle disputes.
Model answer
Ghissu Editorial · Verified 4 Oct 2026 · 275 words
Simplification of Tax Structure
Rationalised income tax slabs and reduced rates curbed evasion; the Income Tax Act, 20251 aims to further modernise tax laws. This restructuring lowered marginal rates and reduced complexity, encouraging compliance.
Strengthening Tax Administration
Bodies like the CBDT’s departmental committee and schemes such as Transparent Taxation2 - Honouring the Honest enhanced institutional capacity and taxpayer trust. These reforms reduced discretionary powers of officials and improved service delivery.
Litigation Reduction
The Vivad se Vishwas scheme (2020) addressed pending disputes, improving compliance and reducing legal burdens. This initiative helped settle long-standing tax litigations, easing the burden on courts and taxpayers.
Further Simplification and Digitalisation
Implement the Income Tax Act, 2025 and expand faceless assessment nationwide, including Telangana’s districts. This will reduce litigation and enhance taxpayer convenience.
Inclusive Tax Base Broadening
Target informal sectors and small taxpayers, especially in rain-fed regions of Telangana, through awareness and incentives. Strengthening cooperative federalism by empowering state tax authorities will also improve mobilisation aligned with local economies.
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Question from the official TGPSC Group-I Mains 2016 paper. Answer written by Ghissu's engine and checked against our editorial standards. Found an error? Tell us and we correct it within 48 hours.